The discussion about masturbation, the stimulation or manipulation of one's own genitals, especially to orgasm; sexual self-gratification, is such a taboo. No one ever really discusses about it due to the awkwardness and the weirdness about it. Masturbation is usually done in private. However, in the book Middlesex by Jeffrey Eugenides, the main character, Callie and her crush known as the Obscure Object performs a sexual act in public on the front porch swings. Although the act of masturbation is done here, there are many arguments that the obscure object is a significant character that doesn't just appear as Callie's crush but also she's finding her path to finding herself. She's exploring her desires, she is living the dream of finding her desires through this obscure object what I would call her is a sex toy because she can do anything to this object. But anything until the object refuses to do a certain act, Callie will obey and stop the action. Callie uses the obscure object genitals to fulfill her sexual desires, "And then with our eyes wide open but confined in that way my thumb slipped inside her. She blinked, her eyes closed, her hips rose higher, and I did it again" (390). Callie was gratified using someone else's private areas.
Although the book does not deal with the act of masturbation, two interesting article I found from the websites, The times of Israel and Zee News were about religious self-gratification. Some religions believed that the act of masturbation was immoral and some believed that there is a religious and kosher way of dong the act. In the article from the Times of Israeli website, an Orthodox Jewish therapist named Max Grunberg believed that, “In Jewish tradition female masturbation is allowed when it’s for exploring oneself and one’s sexual feelings,” Grunberg said. “It is valuable for gaining knowledge about the different parts of your anatomy through touch, which is needed to be a sexually knowledgeable women in order to communicate without fear your sexual needs to your partner” (Liphshiz, 2013). In short, religious and moral masturbation should only be done when exploring and desiring of sexual feeling and helps gain knowledge about your body using your touch sense. And in terms of Callie's situation, Callie is exploring another female body to explore her desires and also to explore her sexual feelings towards another. She is also familiarizing with a female's body exploring what's right and what's wrong in terms of anatomy. Therefore, it is fine to be exploring one's desires through touching oneself or another's, with permission of course. Callie is trying to discover her desire or her sexuality, capacity for sexual feeling. She explores what she is comfortable with.
Reference Links:
http://www.timesofisrael.com/orthodox-slowly-lifting-taboo-on-female-masturbation/
http://zeenews.india.com/news/world/israeli-film-breaks-ultra-orthodox-taboo-on-masturbation_1544075.html